要从具有特定时间序列频率的 DateTimeIndex 中提取月数,请使用DateTimeIndex.month属性。
首先,导入所需的库 -
import pandas as pd
DatetimeIndex,周期为 6,频率为 M,即月份。时区是澳大利亚/悉尼 -
datetimeindex = pd.date_range('2021-09-24 02:35:55', periods=6, tz='Australia/Sydney',freq='M')
显示日期时间索引 -
print("DateTimeIndex...\n", datetimeindex)
获取月份数,即一月=1,二月=2,...,十二月=12 -
print("\nGetting the month number..\n",datetimeindex.month)
以下是代码 -
import pandas as pd # DatetimeIndex with period 6 and frequency as M i.e. month # timezone is Australia/Sydney datetimeindex = pd.date_range('2021-09-24 02:35:55', periods=6, tz='Australia/Sydney',freq='M') # display DateTimeIndex print("DateTimeIndex...\n", datetimeindex) # display DateTimeIndex frequency print("DateTimeIndex frequency...\n", datetimeindex.freq) # get the month number i.e. January=1, february=2, ..., December=12 print("\nGetting the month number..\n",datetimeindex.month)输出结果
这将产生以下输出 -
DateTimeIndex... DatetimeIndex(['2021-09-30 02:35:55+10:00', '2021-10-31 02:35:55+11:00', '2021-11-30 02:35:55+11:00', '2021-12-31 02:35:55+11:00', '2022-01-31 02:35:55+11:00', '2022-02-28 02:35:55+11:00'], dtype='datetime64[ns, Australia/Sydney]', freq='M') DateTimeIndex frequency... <MonthEnd> Getting the month number.. Int64Index([9, 10, 11, 12, 1, 2], dtype='int64')