假设我们有一个JSON数组,其中包含有关某些票证的数据,例如:
const arr = [ { "quantity": "1", "description": "VIP Ticket to Event" }, { "quantity": "1", "description": "VIP Ticket to Event" }, { "quantity": "1", "description": "VIP Ticket to Event" }, { "quantity": "1", "description": "Regular Ticket to Event" }, { "quantity": "1", "description": "Regular Ticket to Event" }, ];
我们需要编写一个包含一个这样的数组的JavaScript函数。函数应将相似的对象组合在一起,并总结其数量属性。
如果两个对象的“ description”属性具有相同的值,则将考虑两个对象。
为此的代码将是-
const arr = [ { "quantity": "1", "description": "VIP Ticket to Event" }, { "quantity": "1", "description": "VIP Ticket to Event" }, { "quantity": "1", "description": "VIP Ticket to Event" }, { "quantity": "1", "description": "Regular Ticket to Event" }, { "quantity": "1", "description": "Regular Ticket to Event" }, ]; const groupAndAdd = arr => { const res = []; arr.forEach(el => { if (!this[el.description]) { this[el.description] = { description: el.description, quantity: 0 }; res.push(this[el.description]); }; this[el.description].quantity += +el.quantity; }, {}); return res; } console.log(groupAndAdd(arr));
输出结果
控制台中的输出将是-
[ { description: 'VIP Ticket to Event', quantity: 3 }, { description: 'Regular Ticket to Event', quantity: 2 } ]