要克隆Java中的列表,最简单的方法是使用ArrayList.clone()方法-
import java.util.ArrayList; public class Demo { public static void main(String args[]) { // create an empty array list ArrayList<StringBuilder> arrlist1 = new ArrayList<StringBuilder>(); // use add for new value arrlist1.add(new StringBuilder("Learning-")); // using clone to affect the objects pointed to by the references. ArrayList arrlist2 = (ArrayList) arrlist1.clone(); // appending the string StringBuilder strbuilder = arrlist1.get(0); strbuilder.append("list1, list2-both pointing to the same StringBuilder"); System.out.println("The 1st list prints: "); // both lists will print the same value, printing list1 for (int i = 0; i < arrlist1.size(); i++) { System.out.print(arrlist1.get(i) + " "); } System.out.println("\nThe 2nd list prints the same i.e:"); // both lists will print the same value, printing list2 for (int i = 0; i < arrlist2.size(); i++) { System.out.print(arrlist2.get(i)); } } }
输出结果
The 1st list prints: Learning-list1, list2-both pointing to the same StringBuilder The 2nd list prints the same i.e: Learning-list1, list2-both pointing to the same StringBuilder
让我们看另一个在Java中克隆列表的例子-
import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.List; import java.util.stream.Collectors; public class Example { public static void main(String[] args) { List<String> myList = Arrays.asList("Welcome", "to", "the", "website"); System.out.print("Initial List = "+myList); List<String> newList = myList.stream().collect(Collectors.toList()); } }
输出结果
Initial List = [Welcome, to, the, website] Cloned List = [Welcome, to, the, website]