C#中的Dictionary.ContainsKey()方法检查Dictionary <TKey,TValue <是否具有指定的键。
public bool ContainsKey (TKey key);
在上方,参数键是要找到的键。
现在让我们看一个实现Dictionary.ContainsKey()方法的示例-
using System; using System.Collections.Generic; public class Demo { public static void Main(){ Dictionary<string, string> dict = new Dictionary<string, string>(); dict.Add("One", "John"); dict.Add("Two", "Tom"); dict.Add("Three", "Jacob"); dict.Add("Four", "Kevin"); dict.Add("Five", "Nathan"); Console.WriteLine("Count of elements = "+dict.Count); Console.WriteLine("\nKey/value pairs..."); foreach(KeyValuePair<string, string> res in dict){ Console.WriteLine("Key = {0}, Value = {1}", res.Key, res.Value); } if (dict.ContainsKey("Three")) Console.WriteLine("Key found!"); else Console.WriteLine("Key isn't in the dictionary!"); dict.Clear(); Console.WriteLine("Cleared Key/value pairs..."); foreach(KeyValuePair<string, string> res in dict){ Console.WriteLine("Key = {0}, Value = {1}", res.Key, res.Value); } Console.WriteLine("Count of elements now = "+dict.Count); } }
输出结果
这将产生以下输出-
Count of elements = 5 Key/value pairs... Key = One, Value = John Key = Two, Value = Tom Key = Three, Value = Jacob Key = Four, Value = Kevin Key = Five, Value = Nathan Key found! Cleared Key/value pairs... Count of elements now = 0
现在让我们来看另一个实现字典的例子。ContainsKey属性-
using System; using System.Collections.Generic; public class Demo { public static void Main(){ Dictionary<string, string> dict = new Dictionary<string, string>(); dict.Add("One", "John"); dict.Add("Two", "Tom"); dict.Add("Three", "Jacob"); dict.Add("Four", "Kevin"); dict.Add("Five", "Nathan"); Console.WriteLine("Count of elements = "+dict.Count); Console.WriteLine("\nKey/value pairs..."); foreach(KeyValuePair<string, string> res in dict){ Console.WriteLine("Key = {0}, Value = {1}", res.Key, res.Value); } if (dict.ContainsKey("mykey")) Console.WriteLine("Key found!"); else Console.WriteLine("Key isn't in the dictionary!"); dict.Clear(); Console.WriteLine("Cleared Key/value pairs..."); foreach(KeyValuePair<string, string> res in dict){ Console.WriteLine("Key = {0}, Value = {1}", res.Key, res.Value); } Console.WriteLine("Count of elements now = "+dict.Count); } }
输出结果
这将产生以下输出-
Count of elements = 5 Key/value pairs... Key = One, Value = John Key = Two, Value = Tom Key = Three, Value = Jacob Key = Four, Value = Kevin Key = Five, Value = Nathan Key isn't in the dictionary! Cleared Key/value pairs... Count of elements now = 0