您可以IF()为此使用。让我们首先创建一个表。这里的一列是 ENUM 类型
mysql> create table DemoTable ( UserId int, UserName varchar(40), UserGender ENUM('M','F') );
使用插入命令在表中插入记录 -
mysql> insert into DemoTable values(1,'John','M'); mysql> insert into DemoTable values(2,'Maria','F'); mysql> insert into DemoTable values(3,'David','M'); mysql> insert into DemoTable values(4,'Emma','F');
使用 select 语句显示表中的所有记录 -
mysql> select *from DemoTable;
这将产生以下输出 -
+--------+----------+------------+ | UserId | UserName | UserGender | +--------+----------+------------+ | 1 | John | M | | 2 | Maria | F | | 3 | David | M | | 4 | Emma | F | +--------+----------+------------+ 4 rows in set (0.00 sec)
以下是选择 ENUM('M', 'F') 作为 'Male' 或 'Female' 的查询 -
mysql> SELECT UserId,UserName,IF(UserGender='F','Female', 'Male') AS `UserGender` from DemoTable;
+--------+----------+------------+ | UserId | UserName | UserGender | +--------+----------+------------+ | 1 | John | Male | | 2 | Maria | Female | | 3 | David | Male | | 4 | Emma | Female | +--------+----------+------------+ 4 rows in set (0.00 sec)