C#判断一个String是否为数字类型

方案一:Try...Catch(执行效率不高)

private bool IsNumberic(string oText)

{

    try

    {

        int var1=Convert.ToInt32 (oText);

        return true;

    }

    catch

    {

        return false;

    }

}

方案二:正则表达式(推荐)

a)

public static bool IsNumeric(string value)

{

    return Regex.IsMatch(value, @"^[+-]?/d*[.]?/d*$");

}

public static bool IsInt(string value)

{

    return Regex.IsMatch(value, @"^[+-]?/d*$");

}

public static bool IsUnsign(string value)

{

    return Regex.IsMatch(value, @"^/d*[.]?/d*$");

}

b)

using System;

using System.Text.RegularExpressions;

public bool IsNumber(String strNumber) {     Regex objNotNumberPattern=new Regex("[^0-9.-]");     Regex objTwoDotPattern=new Regex("[0-9]*[.][0-9]*[.][0-9]*");     Regex objTwoMinusPattern=new Regex("[0-9]*[-][0-9]*[-][0-9]*");     String strValidRealPattern="^([-]|[.]|[-.]|[0-9])[0-9]*[.]*[0-9]+$";     String strValidIntegerPattern="^([-]|[0-9])[0-9]*$";     Regex objNumberPattern =new Regex("(" + strValidRealPattern +")|(" + strValidIntegerPattern + ")");

    return !objNotNumberPattern.IsMatch(strNumber) &&         !objTwoDotPattern.IsMatch(strNumber) &&         !objTwoMinusPattern.IsMatch(strNumber) &&         objNumberPattern.IsMatch(strNumber); }

方案三:遍历

a)

public bool isnumeric(string str)

{

    char[] ch=new char[str.Length];

    ch=str.ToCharArray();

    for(int i=0;i    {

        if(ch[i]<48 || ch[i]>57)

            return false;

    }

    return true;

}

b)

public bool IsInteger(string strIn) {

    bool bolResult=true;

    if(strIn=="") {

        bolResult=false;

    }

    else {

        foreach(char Char in strIn) {

            if(char.IsNumber(Char))

                continue;

            else {

                bolResult=false;

                break;

            }

        }

    }

    return bolResult;

}

c)

public static bool isNumeric(string inString)

{

    inString = inString.Trim();

    bool haveNumber = false;

    bool haveDot = false;

    for (int i = 0; i < inString.Length; i++)

    {

        if (Char.IsNumber(inString[i]))

        {

            haveNumber = true;

        }

        else if (inString[i] == '.')

        {

            if (haveDot)

            {

                return false;

            }

            else

            {

                haveDot = true;

            }

        }

        else if (i == 0)

        {

            if (inString[i] != '+' && inString[i] != '-')

            {

                return false;

            }

        }

        else

        {

            return false;

        }

        if (i > 20)

        {

            return false;

        }

    }

    return haveNumber;

}

方案四:改写vb的IsNumeric源代码(执行效率不高)

//主调函数

public static bool IsNumeric(object Expression)

{

      bool flag1;

      IConvertible convertible1 = null;

      if (Expression is IConvertible)

      {

            convertible1 = (IConvertible) Expression;

      }

      if (convertible1 == null)

      {

            if (Expression is char[])

            {

                  Expression = new string((char[]) Expression);

            }

            else

            {

                  return false;

            }

      }

      TypeCode code1 = convertible1.GetTypeCode();

      if ((code1 != TypeCode.String) && (code1 != TypeCode.Char))

      {

            return Utils.IsNumericTypeCode(code1);

      }

      string text1 = convertible1.ToString(null);

      try

      {

            long num2;

            if (!StringType.IsHexOrOctValue(text1, ref num2))

            {

                  double num1;

                  return DoubleType.TryParse(text1, ref num1);

            }

            flag1 = true;

      }

      catch (Exception)

      {

            flag1 = false;

      }

      return flag1;

}//子函数

// return Utils.IsNumericTypeCode(code1);

internal static bool IsNumericTypeCode(TypeCode TypCode)

{

      switch (TypCode)

      {

            case TypeCode.Boolean:

            case TypeCode.Byte:

            case TypeCode.Int16:

            case TypeCode.Int32:

            case TypeCode.Int64:

            case TypeCode.Single:

            case TypeCode.Double:

            case TypeCode.Decimal:

            {

                  return true;

            }

            case TypeCode.Char:

            case TypeCode.SByte:

            case TypeCode.UInt16:

            case TypeCode.UInt32:

            case TypeCode.UInt64:

            {

                  break;

            }

      }

      return false;

}

 

//----------------- //StringType.IsHexOrOctValue(text1, ref num2)) internal static bool IsHexOrOctValue(string Value, ref long i64Value) {       int num1;       int num2 = Value.Length;       while (num1 < num2)       {             char ch1 = Value[num1];             if (ch1 == '&')             {                   ch1 = char.ToLower(Value[num1 + 1], CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);                   string text1 = StringType.ToHalfwidthNumbers(Value.Substring(num1 + 2));                   if (ch1 == 'h')                   {                         i64Value = Convert.ToInt64(text1, 0x10);                   }                   else if (ch1 == 'o')                   {                         i64Value = Convert.ToInt64(text1, 8);                   }                   else                   {                         throw new FormatException();                   }                   return true;             }             if ((ch1 != ' ') && (ch1 != '/u3000'))             {                   return false;             }             num1++;       }       return false; } //---------------------------------------------------- // DoubleType.TryParse(text1, ref num1); internal static bool TryParse(string Value, ref double Result) {       bool flag1;       CultureInfo info1 = Utils.GetCultureInfo();       NumberFormatInfo info3 = info1.NumberFormat;       NumberFormatInfo info2 = DecimalType.GetNormalizedNumberFormat(info3);       Value = StringType.ToHalfwidthNumbers(Value, info1);       if (info3 == info2)       {             return double.TryParse(Value, NumberStyles.Any, info2, out Result);       }       try       {             Result = double.Parse(Value, NumberStyles.Any, info2);             flag1 = true;       }       catch (FormatException)       {             flag1 = double.TryParse(Value, NumberStyles.Any, info3, out Result);       }       catch (Exception)       {             flag1 = false;       }       return flag1; }

方案五:直接引用vb运行库(执行效率不高)

方法:首先需要添加Visualbasic.runtime的引用
代码中Using Microsoft.visualbasic;
程序中用Information.isnumeric("ddddd");

以上就是C#判断一个String是否为数字类型的全部内容,推荐大家使用正则表达式的方法,比较简单且效率高。

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