当bean的值即将更改时,将触发受约束的属性更改。当VetoableChangeListener否决值更改时,bean的值将回滚到上一个值。在这个例子中,我们有一个叫做interest的约束属性。
package org.nhooo.example.bean; import java.beans.VetoableChangeSupport; import java.beans.PropertyVetoException; public class VetoBean { private double interest; private VetoableChangeSupport vcs = new VetoableChangeSupport(this); public VetoBean() { vcs.addVetoableChangeListener(new VetoChangeListener()); } public double getInterest() { return interest; } public void setInterest(double interest) { try { vcs.fireVetoableChange("interest", new Double(this.interest), new Double(interest)); this.interest = interest; } catch (PropertyVetoException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } public static void main(String[] args) { VetoBean bean = new VetoBean(); bean.setInterest(10.99); bean.setInterest(15.99); // PropertyVetoException将被抛出,因为利息值 // 不得超过20.00。 bean.setInterest(20.99); } }
package org.nhooo.example.bean; import java.beans.VetoableChangeListener; import java.beans.PropertyChangeEvent; import java.beans.PropertyVetoException; public class VetoChangeListener implements VetoableChangeListener { /** * This method gets called when a constrained property is changed. * * @param evt a `PropertyChangeEvent` object describing the * event source and the property that has changed. * @throws java.beans.PropertyVetoException * if the recipient wishes the property * change to be rolled back. */ public void vetoableChange(PropertyChangeEvent evt) throws PropertyVetoException { String eventName = evt.getPropertyName(); if (eventName.equalsIgnoreCase("interest")) { double interest = ((Double) evt.getNewValue()).doubleValue(); if (interest > 20.00) { throw new PropertyVetoException("Interest must be below 20.00", evt); } System.out.println("Interest applied = " + interest); } } }