要为所有<input>元素设置无效值的样式，请使用CSS：invalid选择器。
您可以尝试运行以下代码来实现：invalid选择器-
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<style>
input:invalid {
background: red;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<h2>Heading</h2>
<input type = "email" value = "InvalidEmail">
<p>The style (red color background) appears if you type an irrelevant/ invalid email address.</p>
</body>
</html>