您可以使用IF条件以及CASE语句更新MySQL。为此,让我们首先创建一个表。创建表的查询-
mysql> create table UpdateWithIfCondition −> ( −> BookId int, −> BookName varchar(200) −> );
现在,您可以使用insert命令在表中插入记录。查询如下-
mysql> insert into UpdateWithIfCondition values(1000,'C in Depth'); mysql> insert into UpdateWithIfCondition values(1001,'Introduction to Java');
使用select语句显示表中的所有记录。查询如下-
mysql> select *from UpdateWithIfCondition;
以下是输出-
+--------+----------------------+ | BookId | BookName | +--------+----------------------+ | 1000 | C in Depth | | 1001 | Introduction to Java | +--------+----------------------+ 2 rows in set (0.00 sec)
让我们使用if条件用值“ Introduction to C”更新值“ C in Depth”,用值2000更新1001。查询如下-
mysql> update UpdateWithIfCondition −> set BookName = if(BookName = 'C in Depth','Introduction to C',BookName), −> BookId = if(BookId = 1001,2000,BookId); Rows matched: 2 Changed: 2 Warnings: 0
上面,我们更新了两个列值。以下是检查两个值是否已更新的查询-
mysql> select *from UpdateWithIfCondition;
以下是显示我们已成功使用if更新值的输出-
+--------+----------------------+ | BookId | BookName | +--------+----------------------+ | 1000 | Introduction to C | | 2000 | Introduction to Java | +--------+----------------------+ 2 rows in set (0.00 sec)