可以通过实现Runnable接口并覆盖该run()
方法来创建线程。然后可以创建一个Thread对象并start()
调用该方法。
线程优先级确定何时向线程提供处理器以及其他资源。可以使用setPriority()
Thread类的方法进行更改。
给出了一个演示如何使用setPriority()
Java中的方法更改线程优先级的程序,如下所示:
public class ThreadDemo extends Thread { public void run() { System.out.println("Running..."); } public static void main(String[] args) { ThreadDemo thread1 = new ThreadDemo(); ThreadDemo thread2 = new ThreadDemo(); ThreadDemo thread3 = new ThreadDemo(); ThreadDemo thread4 = new ThreadDemo(); ThreadDemo thread5 = new ThreadDemo(); System.out.println("Default thread priority of Thread 1: " + thread1.getPriority()); System.out.println("Default thread priority of Thread 2: " + thread2.getPriority()); System.out.println("Default thread priority of Thread 3: " + thread3.getPriority()); System.out.println("Default thread priority of Thread 4: " + thread4.getPriority()); System.out.println("Default thread priority of Thread 5: " + thread5.getPriority()); System.out.println("\nChanging the default thread priority using the setPriority() method"); thread1.setPriority(7); thread2.setPriority(3); thread3.setPriority(9); thread4.setPriority(2); thread5.setPriority(8); System.out.println("\nChanged thread priority of Thread 1: " + thread1.getPriority()); System.out.println("Changed thread priority of Thread 2: " + thread2.getPriority()); System.out.println("Changed thread priority of Thread 3: " + thread3.getPriority()); System.out.println("Changed thread priority of Thread 4: " + thread4.getPriority()); System.out.println("Changed thread priority of Thread 5: " + thread5.getPriority()); System.out.println("\n" + Thread.currentThread().getName()); System.out.println("\nDefault thread priority of Main Thread: " + Thread.currentThread().getPriority()); Thread.currentThread().setPriority(10); System.out.println("Changed thread priority of Main Thread: " + Thread.currentThread().getPriority()); } }
输出结果
Default thread priority of Thread 1: 5 Default thread priority of Thread 2: 5 Default thread priority of Thread 3: 5 Default thread priority of Thread 4: 5 Default thread priority of Thread 5: 5 Changing the default thread priority using the setPriority() method Changed thread priority of Thread 1: 7 Changed thread priority of Thread 2: 3 Changed thread priority of Thread 3: 9 Changed thread priority of Thread 4: 2 Changed thread priority of Thread 5: 8 main Default thread priority of Main Thread: 5 Changed thread priority of Main Thread: 10