JShell是Java 9中引入的Java第一个官方REPL应用程序。它是一个有助于执行和评估简单的Java程序以及诸如语句, 简单程序,循环,表达式等小逻辑的工具。JavaREPL可以在命令行提示符下提供简单的编程环境。它读取输入,对其进行评估,然后输出输出。
在下面的示例中,我们可以使用String类的预定义 方法来实现字符串。
jshell> String str = "{abcd}"; str ==> "{abcd}" jshell> str.substring(2, str.length() - 1) $7 ==> "bcd" jshell> String s1 = new String("abcd"); s1 ==> "abcd" jshell> String s2 = new String("abcd"); s2 ==> "abcd" jshell> s1 == s2 $10 ==> false jshell> s1.equals(s2) $11 ==> true jshell> String s3 = "abcd"; s3 ==> "abcd" jshell> String s4 = "abcd"; s4 ==> "abcd" jshell> s3 == s4 $14 ==> true jshell> s3.equals(s4) $15 ==> true jshell> s1 == s3 $16 ==> false jshell> s1.equals(s3) $17 ==> true jshell> String s5 = "a" + "bcd"; s5 ==> "abcd" jshell> s3 == s5 $19 ==> true jshell> "abcd".getBytes() $20 ==> byte[4] { 97, 98, 99, 100 } jshell> "abcd".getBytes("UTF-16") $22 ==> byte[10] { -2, -1, 0, 97, 0, 98, 0, 99, 0, 100 } jshell> String raw = "1|2|3|4"; raw ==> "1|2|3|4" jshell> raw.split("\\|") $24 ==> String[4] { "1", "2", "3", "4" }