要检查Dictionary <TKey,TValue>是否具有指定的键,代码如下-
using System; using System.Collections.Generic; public class Demo { public static void Main() { Dictionary<string, string> dict = new Dictionary<string, string>(); dict.Add("One", "John"); dict.Add("Two", "Tom"); dict.Add("Three", "Jacob"); dict.Add("Four", "Kevin"); dict.Add("Five", "Nathan"); Console.WriteLine("Count of elements = "+dict.Count); Console.WriteLine("\nKey/value pairs..."); foreach(KeyValuePair<string, string> res in dict) { Console.WriteLine("Key = {0}, Value = {1}", res.Key, res.Value); } if (dict.ContainsKey("Three")) Console.WriteLine("找到钥匙!"); else Console.WriteLine("Key isn't in the dictionary!"); dict.Clear(); Console.WriteLine("Cleared Key/value pairs..."); foreach(KeyValuePair<string, string> res in dict) { Console.WriteLine("Key = {0}, Value = {1}", res.Key, res.Value); } Console.WriteLine("Count of elements now = "+dict.Count); } }
输出结果
这将产生以下输出-
Count of elements = 5 Key/value pairs... Key = One, Value = John Key = Two, Value = Tom Key = Three, Value = Jacob Key = Four, Value = Kevin Key = Five, Value = Nathan 找到钥匙! Cleared Key/value pairs... Count of elements now = 0
让我们看另一个例子-
using System; using System.Collections.Generic; public class Demo { public static void Main() { Dictionary<string, string> dict = new Dictionary<string, string>(); dict.Add("One", "John"); dict.Add("Two", "Tom"); dict.Add("Three", "Jacob"); dict.Add("Four", "Kevin"); dict.Add("Five", "Nathan"); Console.WriteLine("Count of elements = "+dict.Count); Console.WriteLine("\nKey/value pairs..."); foreach(KeyValuePair<string, string> res in dict) { Console.WriteLine("Key = {0}, Value = {1}", res.Key, res.Value); } if (dict.ContainsKey("mykey")) Console.WriteLine("找到钥匙!"); else Console.WriteLine("Key isn't in the dictionary!"); dict.Clear(); Console.WriteLine("Cleared Key/value pairs..."); foreach(KeyValuePair<string, string> res in dict) { Console.WriteLine("Key = {0}, Value = {1}", res.Key, res.Value); } Console.WriteLine("Count of elements now = "+dict.Count); } }
输出结果
这将产生以下输出-
Count of elements = 5 Key/value pairs... Key = One, Value = John Key = Two, Value = Tom Key = Three, Value = Jacob Key = Four, Value = Kevin Key = Five, Value = Nathan Key isn't in the dictionary! Cleared Key/value pairs... Count of elements now = 0